The best version of Windows. The best version of Windows Windows 7 and 10 which is better

For many users of new, but weaker computers or laptops, the main question arises: which operating system to install, Windows 7 or Windows 10?

Let's say we have a new generation computer or the same laptop, but a simple one, for office work, and with only 2 GB of RAM on board, and besides, the video card is weak. What should we do about this, but we also want to play games, and for the computer to fly and not fall into a stupor? Yes, without a normal video card, heavy games, no matter how clever they are, will not work, even on mini-smalls they will be stupid. You won't be able to overclock much on an office computer, but you can still squeeze more or less decent performance out of it.

Firstly, what should we install, or ? You will be surprised, but neither one nor the other. You need to put . Yes, don’t be surprised, it’s Windows 8.1, and now you’ll understand why.

Attention! Windows 8.1 should not be confused with failure Windows 8, these are two completely different systems, although visually they are a little similar in appearance.

Let's start with the fact that Windows 10 is one of the most successful OS from Microsoft (after, of course). Windows 10 differs from Windows 7 in its performance, functionality and optimization.

Windows 8.1 and 10 load much faster than Windows 7. This is not a file-based loading of the operating system kernel, as was the case until Windows 7, but loading of the last successfully completed session with working settings and user data. Starting Windows “from scratch” every time you turn on the PC is a thing of the past for operating systems: this method wore out internal drives faster (SSD drives, which are less wear-resistant than a simple HDD, suffered especially) and greatly overloaded the RAM and processor. In general, it is easier to watch a video than to read.

Specifically, forget about Windows 7. Of course it was a good system, who can argue with that? But time takes its toll, and even better systems have appeared, faster, more productive. It’s still the same as it was before, everyone was used to a push-button telephone, and I never wanted to switch to a new smartphone. But now you will never switch back to push-button

As for installing Windows 7 or Windows 10 for us, questions probably shouldn’t arise anymore; naturally, we’ll install Windows 10, and we’ll only remember Windows 7 with a good word.

Let's return to the fact that our computer, although a new generation, is an office computer and not powerful. We've already decided with Windows 7, and we're not going back to it anymore. But now, in order for us to somehow benefit from performance gains, we need to choose - Windows 10 or Windows 8.1? Naturally we choose Windows 8.1. Why natural? There won't be a long explanation. Those users who have used Windows 8.1 first-hand know that it is many times superior in performance to Windows 10, and like no other, it is suitable for weak computers, and for powerful ones too.

When the new Windows 8 first came out, users didn’t like it, and it was terribly stupid, and that’s how the opinion was firmly established that it was bad. But then the updated Windows 8.1 came out, and it is really very good, but users still have the opinion that this is one song, although these are already different systems.

What’s amazing is that Windows 8.1 works much, much faster than Windows 10, many times over, and surpasses it in many ways, not to mention Windows 7. Almost everything that is in Windows 10 is in Windows 8.1, at least the main one functional. There is definitely nothing superfluous there, like Windows 10, which is why it works faster.

We can say that Windows 8.1 is the most successful system among the new ones, but it seems to be deliberately kept silent about it, since Microsoft is imposing the Ten on us. In Windows 8.1 there is no such blatant tracking of user actions as in Windows 10, which is why they are silent about it. But after working once on Windows 8.1, you will no longer want any other system, not seven, not ten, that’s for sure. Try it and see for yourself. There are no conflicts with drivers, absolutely all games run (given that the video card will be good), all applications work, no glitches, everything is as clear as clockwork. What else do you need for comfortable work?

Definitely, to save your computer’s resources and ensure its stable operation, you need to install fast Windows 8.1; it is more suitable than anyone else for both powerful and weak computers and laptops.

Well, everyone will say, if we install Windows 8.1, we will benefit from increased performance, but what about games, because the video card is weak, and there’s no way to do it without it? Yes, and you are right! But here, even on your office computer, you can play the coolest games, don’t believe me? How to do it, .

There are many similarities between the familiar Windows 7 and the latest Windows 10, but there are many more differences. We present a comparative review of the two systems so that you can decide which one is closer to you.

Windows 7 and Windows 10: what are the similarities and differences?

Windows 10 is Microsoft's attempt to synchronize all kinds of devices running one OS with each other. This includes computers, laptops, tablets, smartphones, and XBox game consoles. Windows 7, in turn, is intended exclusively for PCs and laptops. Taking this into account, the “ten” has a lot that is not in the “seven”, but there is also enough in common.

• The main difference is, of course, design. Windows 10 is optimized for both monitor and touchscreen. Windows 7 is designed to only accept a computer mouse and has a Start menu. The next version, Windows 8.1, took a radical approach to changing the user interface, abruptly depriving users of the Start button and replacing it with “live tiles.” In Windows 10, the Start menu returns, but it is combined with a set of tiles, making the new OS convenient for users of any device.
  Windows 7 design

  

• Another difference between Windows 10 and Windows 7 is search function. Search in Windows 7 allows you to search for files and applications on your local computer. In Windows 10, the search area is expanding: the user can search the Internet directly from the desktop, as well as in the Windows Store application store. In addition, the new system has voice search, carried out using the Cortana assistant.
  Search in Windows 7

  

• Another difference - file management. Both Windows 7 and Windows 10 use Explorer, but in the new system it is much more convenient and informative. Windows 10's File Explorer has a "ribbon" functionality like modern Microsoft Office, and copy and paste windows display the speed of the operation in the form of graphs. Windows 10 also took all this from Windows 8.1.

  

• The big difference between the two systems is notifications. In Windows 7, every application throws its own pop-ups on the screen, plus there is a notification area in the lower right corner of the screen. In the “top ten”, in turn, all system and application notifications are collected in one feed and, in addition, are ordered by time.

  

• A major innovation compared to Windows 7 is made in terms of workspace management. Windows 10 finally introduces the virtual desktops that Android users are accustomed to and Mac OS users and Linux fans have been accustomed to for a long time. Windows 7 doesn't have them yet, although it already has support for multiple monitors.

  Virtual desktops in Windows 10

• Windows 7 is incredibly popular among hobbyists computer games. Windows 10 intends to seize the palm. The system includes DirectX 12, which provides significant improvements in gaming performance, as well as comprehensive integration with XBox through a built-in application with connection to XBox Live.

  Windows 10 - Features from XBox

Windows 7 and Windows 10: comparison table

The list of innovations in Windows 10 can be long: Snap Assist, desktop synchronization between different devices, logical combination of hard drives, and much more. Especially for you, we provide a table that will allow you to evaluate the capabilities of the two systems in comparison.

Comparison table between Windows 7 and Windows 10

The debate continues about which is better than Windows 10 or Windows 7. This phenomenon is not accidental. Developers from Microsoft claim that there is nothing better than Windows 10, but experienced users say the opposite, they say there is no more reliable system than Windows 7 on the market right now. And here new users are faced with a choice: Windows 7 with reliability or Windows 10 with innovation. Let's look at each system in order according to some of the most important parameters, which will ultimately prompt the answer to the question.

Interface

The shell of the Windows 10 system is quite beautiful and has a number of advantages over the “seven”. Take a look at the screenshots for yourself.

Here is the desktop, Start menu and taskbar of Windows 10, which was officially released on July 29, 2015. You can choose the color you want, and as for themes, they are also present:

As we can see, the control panel has acquired a new look and name. It has become more strict and concise, divided into the most necessary categories, and each category is divided into its own subcategories. For example, the “System” category is divided into many subcategories or parameters:

As for other components, now the calendar, side menu panel and Internet settings look different:

Calendar:

Side Menu Bar:

Internet settings:

Start has generally undergone many changes and now it has tiles that can be made “live”. Create your own groups of tiles and work with them:

Now let's return to Windows 7. We see a more “sluggish” start-up, a simple taskbar and desktop. It's sluggish not because the applications are simple, but because it doesn't contain the tiles that first appeared in Windows 8. Although, if they hadn't appeared, no one would have thought about how diverse Start could be. .

The Control Panel, in comparison with the “Settings” of Windows 10, has a completely simple interface that can be divided into categories or simply menu items.

The simplicity of the “Calendar” of the seven cannot be compared with the new one from the ten. Still, in the top ten it is updated, and in Windows 7 it is only adopted from Vista.

Well, the network connection settings are very simple and cannot be compared with those in Windows 10 in terms of aesthetics.

Download speed

It is appropriate to compare how long it takes to fully boot the system. Thanks to the time meter built into every OS, we can objectively understand this issue. So, the download speed for Windows 7 is as follows:

Error code 100 is an identifier that the loading time was measured. As you can see, the loading speed of Windows 7 = 95.7 seconds, which is correspondingly equal to 1 minute 36 seconds. For a computer on which Windows 7 is installed, these figures are excellent. Here are the parameters:

Let's return to Windows 10. The measurement is performed by the same utility, so let's look at similar screenshots.

Loading speed is slightly better at 93.6 seconds. If converted to minutes - 1 minute 34 seconds. Parameters of the tested animal:

As a conclusion from the loading speed, we can say that Windows 7 still boots faster than Windows 10, although the time indicators show something completely different. An important criterion is the machine parameters. Since a machine with Windows 7 is an old build, unlike a laptop with Windows 10, a difference of a few seconds is not an indicator of efficiency. In addition, the hard drive affects the loading speed, but not significantly.

Working with programs

You can debate forever about working with applications in both systems. Some will argue that “virtual desktops” are a useless feature, while multitasking enthusiasts will say an affirmative “yes” in favor of this innovation. In general, the emphasis in Windows 7 is on productivity, and in Windows 10 on multitasking. Accordingly, the seven will not tolerate many applications, it will slow down, and Windows 10 will reduce the allocation of resources to each application so that the system operates without failures. This is facilitated by frequent updates from Microsoft, but sometimes, because of them, some applications “fall off” for a while.

The advantage of “virtual” desktops is that you can distribute your activities into several blocks, each of which will be responsible for a specific area. For example, you can create a desktop for studying, another for work, and a third for games. As a result, you will get three identical desktops, but the applications will not overlap. While applications from one desktop are running, on the second and third they are “frozen” and do not interfere with those already running. This feature is not implemented in Windows 7.

Surfing the Internet

Navigating the network from each OS is basically identical, but this is true when viewed from the perspective of third-party browsers, such as Google Chrome or Mozilla. If you look at it from the standpoint of standard browsers, then Windows 10 takes the lead. It has the new Microsoft Edge web browser, which is very convenient and easy to manage, and also launches as instantly as Safari on MacOS.

This is what the Edge window looks like:

The standard browser in Windows 7 is Explorer and hardly needs any additional introduction. When it comes to Internet surfing, the top ten are confidently in the lead, because thanks to Microsoft’s development you will change your view of standard web browsing tools.

Game support

There are rumors that on Windows 10 games play every once in a while, not right away, etc., but there are no problems with Windows 7. They are partly true, but only in that there are really no problems with the seven, because most games are optimized for it. In the case of Windows 10, there is nothing complicated either; the test showed that games launch quickly and without delays, as was the case on Windows 8 | 8.1. For example, a game under the well-known name GTA 5 was installed on each OS. Both Windows 7 and Windows 10 “met” the newcomer perfectly and worked perfectly during execution. The only thing that bothered me was that the laptop gets very hot due to a “heavy” game, but since it is non-gaming, this phenomenon is understandable.

Grand total:

We have discussed point by point what seven and ten are. Let's now figure out what is better than Windows 7 or Windows 10.

The pluses in the table mean that according to this criterion one of the two systems is better, but in “Working with programs” and “Supporting games” the best was not identified, because each OS works well in its own way based on its capabilities. If we take into account that one “+” is equal to 1 point, the result is that Windows 7 has 3 points out of 5, and Windows 10 has 4. In this review, Windows 10 wins by one point, but is underestimated seven is not allowed, because it still remains the most familiar OS for Windows users around the world.

With each release of a new Windows operating system, users are faced with a difficult choice: continue with the old version or upgrade to the new one. The answer, of course, is different for everyone, but nevertheless, some things in different operating systems can be compared objectively. And such a comparison helps some users make their final decision. So let’s compare the previous operating system Windows 7, which is popularly considered “successful”, and the latest product from Microsoft - Windows 10..

Comparison of Windows 7 and Windows 10

Let's compare the operating systems Windows 7 and Windows 10 from Microsoft according to various characteristics.

Performance

Each release of a new system is associated with new technical difficulties. Usually they can be observed already at the start of the system, because it is impossible to fix everything at once. However, Windows 10 has been running smoothly since release, matching and even surpassing the speed of Windows 7 in some aspects.

Since Windows 10 went on sale, many system updates have been released. Fixing old bugs that slowed down the OS only increased its speed.

Thus, Windows 10 compared to Windows 7:

It is worth understanding that a number of Windows 10 performance problems are associated with the services that it imposes. For example, Windows Defender monitoring system functions or automatic updates can significantly slow down the speed of the OS. But if you make an effort and disable all unnecessary features, then in terms of performance, the result of Windows 10 will be guaranteed to be better than the result of Windows 7.

Performance

These comparative tests of the two systems were carried out after Windows 10 went on sale, but even then it was superior to Windows 7 in a number of parameters:

The data from this test shows the effectiveness of using multi-threaded processing. Here, on the contrary, the higher the value, the better;
Windows 10 shows good results in testing the efficiency of using multi-threaded processing processes

this data shows the result of PCMark Suite performance testing. In this case, too, the highest value means the best test result.
The result of testing Windows 10 in PCMark Suite is higher than the result of Windows 7

As we can see, in all tests, Windows 10 shows better results than Windows 7.

PCMark is a set of computer programs designed to test the central processor, motherboard, RAM and hard drive. To evaluate the performance of these components of a personal computer, synthetic (load certain PC blocks) and applied (data archiving, video and audio encoding and decoding, and others) tests are used.

Of course, the test values ​​may vary depending on the selected hardware, but current tests conducted on one computer configuration clearly show the superiority of the new operating system in terms of speed and performance.

Many disputes still circulate on the Internet on the topic benefits the last operating system from Microsoft before the legendary and beloved “seven”. Of course, everyone must make a choice for themselves - it is influenced by many subjective factors, ranging from simple habits and ending software, which is supported in a particular operating system.

Essential Windows 7

More than 7 years have passed since the release of this operating system, but it is still most popular and used in the world. Microsoft is cyclical in many ways: XP was stable and successful, then a frankly disastrous one was born Vista, which the community received with hostility. Even after numerous patches and updates, Vista has not become better or more stable. And the developers themselves, who at first tried to convince them of the breakthrough of their Vista, soon abandoned this idea and began to create a real good operating system.

In 2009, after the appearance of the seven, the first comparisons of the new system were made with the good old XP. Seven was good optimized, required few resources and thus was loved by users. No one even had a question about which OS to choose - Vista or Seven.

The next OS, Windows 8, was unable to fully replace Windows 7. Users did not like the new navigation and focus on mobile platforms, so the previous operating system was still considered better. Perhaps conservative users were simply frightened by the abruptness of the transition to a new concept. The release of update 8.1 did not fundamentally correct the situation. The outdated Windows 7 required a worthy successor. And so it became new ten.

Worthy continuation

Windows 10 continues the series of extremely successful operating systems XP and 7. The new OS gained its share of popularity due to free trial access to it for owners of licensed copies of Windows 7 and 8. The new OS is better than the eight in everything - in performance, optimization and functionality. It is also, like Windows 8, used on mobile devices, tablets, and so on. Let's compare and understand this issue: what is better - the good old “seven” or the completely new “ten”?

Performance Comparison

To identify the fastest OS of the two presented, you need to test them on absolutely identical computers with the same hardware. The following PC configuration was used for testing:

• Processor Core i5 3.4 GHz;
• 8GB RAM;
• Video card GeForce 980 GTX;
• 1TB hard drive manufactured by Crucial.

Two operating systems were tested on this computer in turn. The first test was loading time. Here seven takes the lead by one second: 6 seconds for 10 versus five seconds for 7 Windows. Of course, you shouldn’t take these data seriously, because in everyday life such differences are difficult to notice. But the purpose of these tests is to determine who is better at computing and performing functions.

The next measured action is waking up from sleep mode. Ten it took 10 seconds for this, and the seven took a full 17 seconds. Here the difference is much more noticeable; the previous OS copes with the task almost twice as slow.

WITH coming out of hibernation same situation: ten copes with it better than the seven by 6–7 seconds. Let's move on to performance tests of various programs and standard software for ordinary Windows users.

Program performance

Let's start testing with an office software package Microsoft Office and determine which operating system copes better with the task. In all utilities of this package both operating systems run equally fast. It is worth mentioning that the eight behaves much worse in this situation.

The browsers chosen for testing were Mozilla And Chrome. Surprisingly, the browser from Google feels much better Windows 7 than by 10. Distinctive feature Windows 10- exclusive browser Edge, which was created specifically for this operating system. The development has paid off: dozens of users don’t even wonder which browser to use. Edge performs better in terms of performance and speed than Chrome and Firefox.

Next comes Adobe products, which are known to be very demanding on PC resources and operating system. In a programme Photoshop CC Windows 10 and 7 show themselves practically the same: 21.8 seconds vs. 21.4 seconds.

Drive performance

For this testing, we selected a Samsung hard drive with 6 GB/s bandwidth and 512 GB of memory. According to the results of the program CrystalDiskMark, the speed of reading information is not significantly different: 794 Mb/s for 10 versus 786 Mb/s for seven. Disk writing speed varies by 50 MB/s in favor of “ tens».

Computer games

There are many rumors that seven is still better for modern games. It is generally accepted that already released games run extremely unstable on the new operating system.

Games that were released before the release of Windows 10 were selected for testing: Bioshock Infinite, Metro Redux, Crysis 3. In the first two game projects both systems produce identical results: 130 frames per second on the “ten” versus 129 on the “seven”. In Crysis 3, a computer running the Windows 10 operating system took a slight lead (by 5–10 frames per second).

Based on the test, we can draw the following conclusion. The inability of computer games to run on the new OS is a myth. Compatibility and optimization problems were also present on Windows 7, however, this did not prevent gamers from enjoying their games.

The only place where 10s users may experience compatibility problems is with very old game projects that were released even before the release of Windows 7.

Performance Conclusion

Based on the results of all tests, we can conclude that both operating systems cope with basic tasks in approximately the same way. If we compare them as two independent projects, then "ten" looks much better. Firstly, at one time Microsoft needed a certain number of updates before 7 became the most popular and stable operating system. Windows 10, in turn, almost immediately after the release it became fully operational.

Let's move on to the interface and navigation of both systems.

Appearance and interface

Comparing design and comfort is completely subjective. Many users are so accustomed to the navigation and appearance of the “Seven” that it will be very difficult for them to switch to a new generation of operating systems.

The design of the Desktop, windows and menus in the “top ten” is made in “ flat" And " square» Directionality. This trend started back in Windows 8. The “Seven” is the standard of classic design. It is almost impossible to choose the best or worst interface - it's a matter of taste.

In the top ten two modes available: Tiles from Windows 8 and the standard Desktop. There is no trace of anything like this in the old “Seven”, as well as support for mobile platforms. If you are going to transfer all your existing devices to a system from Microsoft, then the choice is definitely on the side of the “ten”. The Start menu in the new OS is a hybrid between the classic launch and figure eight tiles. Compared to Windows 8, ten is more friendly to desktop computers and mouse and keyboard controls.

The next plus in the piggy bank - presence of a voice assistant. This system performs functions similar to Google voice search and in addition searches for the files and documents you need on your computer’s hard drive. The downside for Russian-speaking users is that Cortana has not yet learned our native language. But those who use English at least at a basic level will like this function. Another plus is the new proprietary browser. Although, most likely, this is a criticism of the Internet Explorer developers themselves, rather than Windows 7.

Overall, the new OS looks brighter and more colorful, making it look better at high resolutions. This is a definite advantage for owners of large and modern monitors, as well as tablet users.

Of course, the “seven” is less demanding on the configuration of your computer. However, if you are going to purchase a completely new system, then be sure to install Windows 10:

• Firstly, she has great prospects, and the differences in everyday work from the “seven” you are used to will be minimal;
• Secondly, all future updates, software, games will gradually switch to support only this operating system;
• Third, synchronization with mobile devices and tablets only available at 10.

Switching from seven to ten, having an average computer or laptop and not planning to update it regularly and in a timely manner, makes sense only when necessary (for example, supporting a new game or a program you need in Windows 10).

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